[3dem] Gatan 914 cryotransfer holder summary
Frank Polzer
frank.polzer at physik.hu-berlin.de
Mon Feb 25 23:31:58 PST 2013
Dear all,
Thanks a lot for your great support. To make sure everyone in the mailing
list has access all your good advice, I will copy all your answers into this
email. I hope that is ok for everyone.
I think Valorie was right with the worn out O-ring since I observe a lot of
ice on the outside part of the shaft.
I will try to replace it and see if I can get rid of that problem.
Thanks again for all your help!
Cheers,
Frank
I think this is because of lN2 getting into the neck of the transfer
station, so the o-rings freeze. If you find it is stuck you can sometimes
free it up by holding the neck with your hand to warm it up, but of course
it is better not to freeze the o-rings in the first place.
Generally I cool our holders in the column and then just cool the transfer
station a minute before doing the transfer, you need to make sure that the
plug is in the neck in this case so that you dont get lN2 in there, which
would cause the same problem....
D.
Dear Frank,
We do a couple of things to try and minimize this happening. First, we cool
the holder in the microscope (less frost on the rod). Second, we tilt up the
back end of the workstation while cooling the work area in order to keep the
liquid nitrogen from reaching the o-ring seal point. We also work in a
humidity controlled room (< ~30% relative humidity). Finally, I sent the
whole system back to Gatan for them to check it over
they were very helpful
and 'shaved' off a little of the workstation rod interior diameter to
minimize the contact points between it and the cryo-holder rod. I am not
sure how many holders/workstations you have, but we generally segregate them
(i.e. matched sets).
I hope this information helps.
Sincerely,
Liz
----
Elizabeth R. Wright, PhD
Assistant Professor
Director, The Robert P. Apkarian Integrated EM Core
Georgia Research Alliance Distinguished Investigator
Emory University
<mailto:erwrigh at emory.edu> erwrigh at emory.edu
Ph: (404) 727-4665
Dear Frank,
Probably you will hear the same answer from others, but for us, the only
answer is to work quickly.
For the first loading, we make sure the nitrogen stays below the level of
the rod while the station and the holder get cold.
Then we warm the transfer station after each loading (put a hot metal
cylinder wrapped in cloth into it and put it into a warm but not hot oven.
To load the holder cold from the scope, we fill the transfer station with
LN2, wait only for it to stop boiling, keep the nitrogen below the rod
level, and do the transfers within a few minutes. If you let the holder sit
in the station too long, it will get stuck.
good luck,
Esther
Hi Frank. This can be associated with several issues. The simplest is an old
dry o-ring. try to replace it. Otherwise it may be the holder is slightly
bent or there is a leak in the transfer station. The latter you can
recognize if frost builds around the tube.
A control to isolate the problem is to test performance using another holder
Good luck
Dear Frank,
We had this problem at Purdue as well and Paul was able to figure it out.
Is the body of the workstation frosting up where it joins the shaft? If so
it, the O ring has worn out. There is an O ring at the joint between the
shaft and the cup. Replace it and you should be back to normal.
Cheers,
Valorie
Valorie Bowman
Senior Research Electron Microscopist,
Dept. of Biology
Purdue Univ.
W. Lafayette, In
47906
ph. 765-494-5643
fax 765-496-1189
vdb at purdue.edu
Dear Frank,
Have you tried cooling the work station and the cryoholder separately? You
can cool the holder in the microscope.
Cheers
Benoit
Hi Frank.
I have a 914 holder, and it has gotten stuck as well. The most likely reason
is that there are still traces of water, even though you think youve gotten
rid of it. I tend to really blast the transfer station with the hair dryer
for a LONG TIME, and then its okay.
The other reason may be that the transfer station got a bump and the shaft
is not really straight (i.e., horizontal).
Hope this helps.
Sharon
Hi Frank,
I have used cryoem for several years and change grids hundreds of times,
never had such problem, but several person in our lab were stuck many times.
I think the difference is that most people put in too much LN2 in the
station, which flow to the junction and freeze the holder. I never put in
LN2 higher than the grid level.
When I first use cryoEM, someone suggests always keep grid under LN2. In
fact, after cool down to -160 degree, the air inside the station is cold
enough. Grid would move if the LN2 is higher, hardly kept it in the center.
Best,
Jim
Dr. Frank Polzer
TEM Group
Institute of Physics
Humboldt Universität zu Berlin
Newtonstraße 15
12489 - Berlin
Tel.: +49 30 2093-4995 (office)
Tel.: +49 30 2093-7829 (TEM)
Fax: +49 30 2093-7760
<mailto:frank.polzer at physik.hu-berlin.de> frank.polzer at physik.hu-berlin.de
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