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      <br>
      Dear Teige,<br>
      <br>
      You state  "... whether you use a 1/2 bit FSC criterion  ... or a
      0.143 FSC criterion justified by Peter, Tony and Richard... " as
      it there is a equal choice.<br>
      On the contrary:  we show the "0.143 FSC criterion" to be WRONG ,
      because it is based on flawed ("sloppy") statistics! Unfortunately
      this applies to almost all resolution criteria in use in cryo-EM
      (see our BioRxiv paper). In science you have to simply accept you
      made a mistake, lick you wounds, and move on.  The discussion
      during the last two weeks was primarily about the consequences of
      under-sampling the data  a closely related but equally widely
      misunderstood topic. <br>
      <br>
      Chiara, the FSC is a 1D curve and its behavior below the 1/2 bit
      threshold may be an important thing to look at
      (<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://journals.iucr.org/m/issues/2017/05/00/kf5002/index.html">http://journals.iucr.org/m/issues/2017/05/00/kf5002/index.html</a>).<br>
      <br>
      Have fun,<br>
      <br>
      Marin<br>
      <br>
      PS:  this slide is from my Wiley lecture in April 2017 and which I
      also used in  my presentation in Stockholm on the 9th of Dec 2017
      at the cryo-EM symposium during the Nobel 2017 festivities. <br>
      <br>
      <img src="cid:part1.B817011E.2966EDBA@googlemail.com" alt=""><br>
      <br>
      <br>
      <br>
      On 08/09/2018 07:26, Teige Matthews-Palmer wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite"
      cite="mid:7BE52DD8-B598-40CF-B401-199374A187F7@crick.ac.uk">
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      Dear Chiara,
      <div class=""><br class="">
      </div>
      <div class="">My (non-expert) take on it is that, whether you use
        a 1/2 bit FSC criterion (asymptotic to 0.1716), advocated by
        Marin: <a
href="https://www.biorxiv.org/content/biorxiv/early/2017/11/24/224402.full.pdf"
          class="" moz-do-not-send="true">https://www.biorxiv.org/content/biorxiv/early/2017/11/24/224402.full.pdf</a> or
        a 0.143 FSC criterion justified by Peter, Tony and Richard in
        this appendix: <a
href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022283603010222?via=ihub#APP1"
          class="" moz-do-not-send="true">https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022283603010222?via%3Dihub#APP1</a> ,
        these fall-off thresholds require some assumptions to be met.
        E.g. FSC is between two independent half-maps; FSC vs resolution
        curve is a ‘nice shape’  - a threshold shouldn’t replace looking
        at the curve, which should be high before a single fall-off
        without big oscillations.</div>
      <div class="">There is a debate going on about whether reporting a
        resolution beyond particular fractions of Nyquist is valid, but
        your negative stain reconstruction will be too far from Nyquist
        for you to worry about that.</div>
      <div class="">Whereas a half-map FSC for high-res cryo is trying
        to determine a threshold where correlated signal can be
        interpreted as scattering by the molecules, negative stain is
        giving you a lot of signal from scattering by variable stain
        envelopes. </div>
      <div class="">I think so long as the FSC curve is not a weird
        shape or oscillating, you should be able to use the same FSC
        criterion as cryo, for low-res. I’d love to hear more
        experienced views on this.</div>
      <div class=""><br class="">
      </div>
      <div class="">Another quality measure could be to look at your
        map’s anisotropy. Relion for example automatically produces a 3D
        histogram of assigned particle angles, and Dmitry Lyumkis has
        shared his group’s program for measuring anisotropy with FSC: <a
href="https://mail.ncmir.ucsd.edu/pipermail/3dem/2017-September/005210.html"
          class="" moz-do-not-send="true">https://mail.ncmir.ucsd.edu/pipermail/3dem/2017-September/005210.html</a></div>
      <div class=""><br class="">
      </div>
      <div class="">Finally, you might want to know if the shape of your
        3D map at low-res is correct, which is definitely not a given.
        You can collect tilt-pairs (or do tomography): <a
href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959440X15000925"
          class="" moz-do-not-send="true">https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959440X15000925</a> but
        I think there have been other validation methods suggested that
        don’t require extra data, but I can’t find the paper. T_T Does
        anyone know?</div>
      <div class=""><br class="">
      </div>
      <div class="">All the best,</div>
      <div class="">Teige</div>
      <div class=""><br class="">
      </div>
      <div class=""><br class="">
        <div>
          <blockquote type="cite" class="">
            <div class="">On 8 Sep 2018, at 01:00, Dmitry Lyumkis <<a
                href="mailto:dlyumkis@SALK.EDU" class=""
                moz-do-not-send="true">dlyumkis@SALK.EDU</a>> wrote:</div>
            <br class="Apple-interchange-newline">
            <div class="">
              <div dir="auto" class="">
                <div class="">Weekend FSC spar 2.0?</div>
                <div class=""><br class="">
                </div>
                <div class=""><br class="">
                  On Sep 7, 2018, at 11:34 AM, Chiara Rapisarda <<a
                    href="mailto:c.rapisarda@IECB.U-BORDEAUX.FR"
                    class="" moz-do-not-send="true">c.rapisarda@IECB.U-BORDEAUX.FR</a>>
                  wrote:<br class="">
                  <br class="">
                </div>
                <blockquote type="cite" class="">
                  <div class="">
                    <div style="font-family: arial, helvetica,
                      sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;" class="">
                      <div class="">Dear community members,<br class="">
                      </div>
                      <div class=""><br data-mce-bogus="1" class="">
                      </div>
                      <div class="">I would like to know what is the
                        state of the art for reporting negative stain
                        reconstruction resolution.
                        <br data-mce-bogus="1" class="">
                      </div>
                      <div class="">Is it best to not include it or to
                        use the 0.5 FSC cut off. I definitely don't want
                        to use the 0.143 cut-off, but I thought that it
                        is important to give an idea of the quality of
                        the reconstruciton by using some form of
                        quantitative measure.<br data-mce-bogus="1"
                          class="">
                      </div>
                      <div class=""><br data-mce-bogus="1" class="">
                      </div>
                      <div class="">Is there an agreement on what to do?
                        <br data-mce-bogus="1" class="">
                      </div>
                      <div class="">Thank you for any feedback I will
                        receive.<br class="">
                      </div>
                      <div class=""><br data-mce-bogus="1" class="">
                      </div>
                      <div data-marker="__SIG_PRE__" class="">Chiara
                        Rapisarda <br class="">
                        <br class="">
                        Post doc <br class="">
                        Université de Bordeaux, CNRS, INSERM <br
                          class="">
                        <a href="mailto:c.rapisarda@iecb.u-bordeaux.fr"
                          class="" moz-do-not-send="true">c.rapisarda@iecb.u-bordeaux.fr</a>
                        <br class="">
                        Tel. +33 (5) 4000 3617 <br class="">
                        <br class="">
                        Institut européen de chimie et biologie <br
                          class="">
                        2, rue Robert Escarpit <br class="">
                        33607 Pessac, France <br class="">
                        <a href="http://www.iecb.u-bordeaux.fr/"
                          class="" moz-do-not-send="true">www.iecb.u-bordeaux.fr</a>
                        <br class="">
                        <br class="">
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                    </div>
                    <br class="">
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    <br>
    <pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">-- 
==============================================================

    Prof Dr Ir Marin van Heel

    Laboratório Nacional de Nanotecnologia - LNNano
    CNPEM/LNNano, Campinas, Brazil
    email:  marin.vanheel(A_T)gmail.com
            marin.vanheel(A_T)lnnano.cnpem.br
    and:    mvh.office(A_T)gmail.com  

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I receive many emails per day and, although I try, 
there is no guarantee that I will actually read each incoming email. </pre>
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